Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is really a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which might be largely hand-built. It is a part of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 The month of january 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are offered via franchised dealers globally, and as of Late 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled in the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans within 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
Iconic Bentley models add some Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 and subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 as soon as Rolls-Royce themselves went belly up. In 1998, Vickers sold it to be able to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative features, the Spirit of Fervor and Rolls-Royce grille design trademarks, but not the rights towards Rolls-Royce name or logo which might be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc along with were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was recognized, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero motors during World War My spouse and i.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Electric motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps official, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine for the chassis. By December the serp was built and running. Delivery of the first cars was scheduled intended for June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended in order to September 1921. The durability of the 1st Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs and raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major occasion was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized vehicles with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a modified road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the total 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after commencing in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to help his heavyweight boxer's size, Captain Woolf Barnato was nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year in the future he acquired the Bentley small business itself.The Bentley enterprise seemed to be always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff along with Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as their finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested more than £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued via £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control on the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial input, W. O. Bentley was able to development another generation of vehicles.
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This Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts in which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and sometimes had a military background. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted because of its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 to be able to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley at Welwyn Garden City along with produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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With March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for initially, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six with a bet of £100. He drove against the particular train from Cannes to Calais, then by ferry to help Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Azure Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by Gurney Nutting. Both cars became referred to as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts this Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel for the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway did not follow the same route.
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