Bentley Generators Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that types, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which can be largely hand-built. It is a subsidiary of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited was founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 January 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are distributed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Late 2012, China was the most significant market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small quantity of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled with the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the one day of Le Mans with 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models add the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and this Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley from your receivers in 1931 and also subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went on the rocks. In 1998, Vickers sold it to help Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille condition trademarks, but not the rights to the Rolls-Royce name or logo which can be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and also were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP autos in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build her own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an lightweight aluminum paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement pertaining to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Powerplant Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps specialist, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative some valves per cylinder engine for that chassis. By December the serps was built and working. Delivery of the primary cars was scheduled with regard to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to help September 1921. The durability of the very first Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indianapolis 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a revised road car driven by works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding auto technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the whole 500 miles and finished 13th having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting up in 19th position. The team was then rushed back to England to compete inside the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference to be able to his heavyweight boxer's stature, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his very first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands backrounds. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley business itself.The Bentley enterprise ended up being always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans acquire by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to finance Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd with 1922, which existed as their finance and investment auto. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested over £100, 000, saving the business and workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors payed off for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or their own original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the completely new shares giving him control on the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash in to the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture within July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to develop another generation of autos.
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The particular Bentley Boys were a gaggle of British motoring enthusiasts that will included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and often had a military backdrop. They kept the marque's reputation for high performance alive; Bentley was noted due to the four consecutive victories on the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed your 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City and also produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for the Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover and it is Rover Light Six, having raced and outdone Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six over a bet of £100. He drove against your train from Cannes to be able to Calais, then by ferry in order to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public freeways, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon in the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of a Speed Six with sleek fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to as being, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato named it in memory connected with his race. [19][20] A painting by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé rushing along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred because road and railway did not follow the same option.
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