Bentley Magnetic motors Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) can be a British company that designs, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars that happen to be largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited had been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are available via franchised dealers around the world, and as of Late 2012, China was the largest market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small variety of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled at the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are stated in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the a day of Le Mans inside 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Ls, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Ls Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and the actual Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 along with subsequently sold it to be able to Vickers plc in 1980 any time Rolls-Royce themselves went bankrupt. In 1998, Vickers sold it for you to Volkswagen AG. The sale included your vehicle designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Joyfulness and Rolls-Royce grille appearance trademarks, but not the rights for the Rolls-Royce name or logo which are owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc as well as were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War My partner and i, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars and trucks in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was acknowledged, always wanted to design and build his own cars. At the DFP factory, in 1913, he noticed an metal paperweight and thought that aluminum may very well be a suitable replacement for cast iron to fabricate lighter in weight pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were suited to Sopwith Camel aero applications during World War I.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited a motor vehicle chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative 5 valves per cylinder engine with the chassis. By December the motor was built and running. Delivery of the initial cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated and so the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the initial Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and in addition they competed in hill climbs along with raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major affair was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized cars with Duesenberg racing chassis. They entered a revised road car driven through works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding technician, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the complete 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after beginning in 19th position. The team was then rushed time for England to compete within the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato ended up being nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his first Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car this individual won numerous Brooklands contests. Just a year later he acquired the Bentley enterprise itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by your 1924 Le Mans win by John Duff in addition to Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to financing Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment car or truck. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation in the original Bentley company was accomplished and all existing creditors repaid for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued by £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or the original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the brand new shares giving him control in the company and he became chairman. Barnato injected further cash into the business: £35, 000 secured by debenture with July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial enter, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of autos.
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The Bentley Boys were a small grouping of British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and frequently had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for good performance alive; Bentley was noted to its four consecutive victories at the 24 Hours of Le Mans from 1927 in order to 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City as well as produced five racing special offers, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for your Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model available before it was entirely developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
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Inside March 1930, during the Blue Educate Races, Woolf Barnato raised the actual stakes on Rover as well as Rover Light Six, having raced and survived Le Train Bleu for once, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six using a bet of £100. He drove against the actual train from Cannes for you to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public streets, and won.
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Barnato had his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon inside the race against the Orange Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of your Speed Six with structured fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by simply Gurney Nutting. Both cars became generally known as the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is regularly mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that raced the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato branded it in memory involving his race. [19][20] A painting by means of Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel towards Blue Train, which scenario never occurred as the road and railway didn't follow the same course.
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