Bentley Engines Limited (/ˈbɛntli/) is often a British company that models, develops, and manufactures luxury motorcars which are largely hand-built. It is a additional of Volkswagen AG. Now based in Crewe, England, Bentley Motors Limited has been founded by W. O. Bentley on 18 Present cards 1919 in Cricklewood, North London.Bentley cars are marketed via franchised dealers worldwide, and as of Nov 2012, China was the major market.Most Bentley cars are assembled with the Crewe factory, but a small volume of Continental Flying Spurs are assembled in the factory in Dresden, Germany. Bodies for the Continental are produced in Zwickau, Germany.Bentley won the twenty four hours of Le Mans in 1924, 1927, 1928, 1929, 1930, and 2003.
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Iconic Bentley models include the Bentley 4½ Litre, Bentley Speed Six, Bentley R Type Continental, Bentley Turbo R, and Bentley Arnage. As of 2015, Bentley produce the Continental Flying Spur, Continental GT, Bentley Bentayga and your Mulsanne.Rolls-Royce bought Bentley on the receivers in 1931 in addition to subsequently sold it in order to Vickers plc in 1980 whenever Rolls-Royce themselves went broke. In 1998, Vickers sold it to Volkswagen AG. The sale included the car designs, model nameplates, production and administrative establishments, the Spirit of Inspiration and Rolls-Royce grille shape trademarks, but not the rights on the Rolls-Royce name or logo that happen to be owned by Rolls-Royce Holdings plc and were licensed to BMW AG.Before World War I, Walter Owen Bentley, and his brother, Horace Millner Bentley, sold French DFP cars in Cricklewood, North London, but W. O, as Walter was known, always wanted to design and build their own cars. At the DFP manufacturing facility, in 1913, he noticed an aluminium paperweight and thought that aluminum could be a suitable replacement with regard to cast iron to fabricate lighter pistons. The first Bentley aluminum pistons were fitted to Sopwith Camel aero engines during World War We.In August 1919, W. O. registered Bentley Motors Ltd. and in October he exhibited an automobile chassis, with dummy engine, at the London Motor Show. Ex-Royal Flying Corps policeman, Clive Gallop, designed an innovative several valves per cylinder engine for your chassis. By December the serp was built and operating. Delivery of the very first cars was scheduled pertaining to June 1920, but development took longer than estimated to ensure the date was extended to September 1921. The durability of the primary Bentley cars earned widespread acclaim and they also competed in hill climbs and also raced at Brooklands.Bentley's first major celebration was the 1922 Indiana 500, a race, dominated by specialized autos with Duesenberg racing framework. They entered a changed road car driven by means of works driver, Douglas Hawkes, accompanied by riding mechanic, H. S. "Bertie" Browning. Hawkes completed the entire 500 miles and finished 13th by having an average speed of 74. 95 mph after starting in 19th position. The team was then rushed returning to England to compete from the 1922 RAC Tourist Trophy.Chief Woolf BarnatoIn ironic reference for you to his heavyweight boxer's visibility, Captain Woolf Barnato had been nicknamed "Babe". In 1925, he acquired his primary Bentley, a 3-litre. With this car he or she won numerous Brooklands races. Just a year afterwards he acquired the Bentley company itself.The Bentley enterprise had been always underfunded, but inspired by the particular 1924 Le Mans gain by John Duff as well as Frank Clement, Barnato agreed to fund Bentley's business. Barnato had incorporated Baromans Ltd throughout 1922, which existed as his / her finance and investment automobile. Via Baromans, Barnato initially invested much more than £100, 000, saving the business as well as workforce. A financial reorganisation with the original Bentley company was carried out and all existing creditors paid back for £75, 000. Existing shares were devalued coming from £1 each to merely 1 shilling, or 5% or his or her original value. Barnato held 149, 500 of the new shares giving him control with the company and he grew to become chairman. Barnato injected further cash into your business: £35, 000 secured by debenture throughout July 1927; £40, 000 in 1928; £25, 000 in 1929. With renewed financial insight, W. O. Bentley was able to style another generation of vehicles.
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The particular Bentley Boys were several grouped British motoring enthusiasts of which included Woolf Barnato, Sir Henry "Tim" Birkin, steeple chaser George Duller, aviator Glen Kidston, automotive journalist S. C. H. "Sammy" Davis, and Dr Dudley Benjafield. The Bentley Boys, favored Bentley cars. Many were independently wealthy and quite often had a military track record. They kept the marque's reputation for top rated alive; Bentley was noted for its four consecutive victories in the 24 Hours of The Mans from 1927 to help 1930.In 1929, Tim Birkin developed the 4½ litre, lightweight Blower Bentley on Welwyn Garden City in addition to produced five racing specials, starting with Bentley Blower No. 1 which was optimised for that Brooklands racing circuit. Birkin overruled W. O. and put the model on the market before it was thoroughly developed. As a result, it was unreliable.
With March 1930, during the Blue Coach Races, Woolf Barnato raised this stakes on Rover and its Rover Light Six, having raced and beaten Le Train Bleu for the first time, to better that record together with his 6½-litre Bentley Speed Six on the bet of £100. He drove against the train from Cannes in order to Calais, then by ferry for you to Dover, and finally London, travelling on public highways, and won.
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Barnato driven his H. J. Mulliner-bodied formal saloon from the race against the Glowing blue Train. Two months later, on 21 May 1930, he took delivery of an Speed Six with efficient fastback "Sportsman Coupé" by means of Gurney Nutting. Both cars became called the "Blue Train Bentleys"; the latter is frequently mistaken for, or erroneously referred to to be, the car that competed the Blue Train, while in fact Barnato known as it in memory regarding his race. [19][20] A painting simply by Terence Cuneo depicts the particular Gurney Nutting coupé sporting along a road parallel on the Blue Train, which scenario never occurred since the road and railway did not follow the same course.
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